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Software · illustrative

SaaS IP Box scenario: 3% only in a full-nexus simple model

3%Simple model only with 100% eligible nexus

Hypothetical scenario: the people, company and process are invented to explain applicable rules. No client engagement, achieved outcome or saving is claimed.

Background

Assume a Cyprus company owns a potentially eligible copyrighted software asset and earns €1,000,000 net profit attributable to it. This is a calculation example, not a client result or a representation that subscription revenue as a whole qualifies. Ownership, income attribution and expenditure records would first have to be established.

The challenge

The headline 3% rate can be misleading. The 80% deduction applies to nexus-adjusted eligible net IP profit, while other profit remains in the ordinary tax base. Copyrighted software can be an eligible asset, but a SaaS label or Cyprus development team alone does not establish a valid claim. Routine hosting, support and service income may need separation from income attributable to the eligible intangible.

Steps to assess

  • Identify and document the eligible asset, legal ownership, income streams and directly related expenses.
  • Compute the modified-nexus fraction from asset-specific R&D expenditure, including eligible own work and unrelated-party outsourcing, with acquisition and related-party costs treated under the applicable rules.
  • Separate IP income from routine services and apply the deduction only to the documented eligible amount.
  • Reconcile the tax computation with accounting records and review any losses, other reliefs or anti-avoidance considerations.

What the assumptions show

If the entire €1,000,000 is eligible net IP profit and the documented nexus fraction is 100%, the simple 2026 calculation deducts €800,000 and taxes €200,000 at 15%: €30,000, or 3% of the input profit. If nexus is 50%, the deduction is €400,000 and tax on the remaining €600,000 is €90,000, or 9%. Neither result is an actual tax return or guaranteed saving; different qualifying profit and other adjustments change the outcome.

Key takeaways

  • The 3% headline follows only from an 80% deduction on all input profit and a 15% corporate rate.
  • The nexus fraction must be documented for the asset; the calculator cannot infer it from the company being a SaaS business.
  • Acquired IP, related-party outsourcing and marketing intangibles require different treatment; trademarks are not eligible under the modified nexus approach.

Frequently asked questions

No. Copyrighted software can be an eligible intangible, but asset ownership, income attribution, net profit and the asset-specific R&D nexus calculation must be substantiated.

Only in a simplified example with 100% documented nexus on all input eligible net IP profit, an 80% deduction and 15% corporate tax, before other adjustments.

In the simplified model, 80% of the 50% nexus-adjusted share is deducted. On €1,000,000 input profit, that is a €400,000 deduction and €90,000 tax at 15%, an effective 9%.

Hypothetical example, not a client testimonial. Figures follow stated assumptions and do not predict the result of an engagement.

Discuss your own position

Book a free, no-obligation consultation to discuss your actual records and applicable Cyprus accounting or tax requirements.

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